This article analyzes the adequacy and effectiveness of Vietnam’s institutional framework for protecting workers in the digital economy and the informal sector in the context of digital transformation and inclusive development. Drawing on data from the General Statistics Office of Vietnam in 2025 and the Fairwork Vietnam Ratings 2023, the study highlights the large-scale and heightened vulnerab... More >>

This conceptual study develops the Spiritual-Social Dakwah (SSD) Framework, a normative-analytical paradigm that reorients Islamic dakwah and community development in contemporary Southeast Asia. Employing a qualitative-conceptual design grounded in interpretive analysis of classical Islamic scholarship and a thematic review of recent literature, the SSD Framework integratively synthesizes Sufi... More >>

This research presents a comprehensive historical analysis of Singapore's educational transformation from 1959 to 1978, focusing on the development of science and biology education during that time. The intricate relationships between post-colonial nation-building, economic imperatives, and educational reform are examined. Through a multi-theoretical lens incorporating institutional theory, pos... More >>

This study assesses the suitability of Oryzias javanicus as a bioindicator for Southeast Asian intertidal waters by combining bibliographic network mapping with laboratory and field ecotoxicology to reveal how mechanistic, reproductive, developmental, and pathology endpoints align with estuarine research in Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. The objectives were to map the structure and evolutio... More >>

This paper analyzes foreign direct investment (FDI) trends in Hai Phong, Vietnam, with a focus on the transformation of its industrial parks towards sustainable development. Using a mixed-methods approach that combines statistical data with stakeholder insights, the study highlights the city’s strategic location, proactive government incentives, and adoption of eco-industrial park (EIP) models ... More >>

Based on Article 1, Paragraph 1 of the 1945 Constitution, Indonesia is a unitary state in the form of a Republic. As a republic, Indonesia is led by a president. On March 20, 2024, the Indonesian Election Commission (KPU) officially announced Prabowo Subianto's landslide victory. In carrying out duties as president, leadership characteristics are needed that can influence, direct, and evaluate ... More >>

World War II (WWII) brought devastation in its wake to Southeast Asia (SEA), but it was also the beginning of a profound socio-economic transformation in the region. This review considers how war-time dislocation was a stimulus to post-colonial growth, identifying the long-term structural change initiated after Japanese occupation and the collapse of European imperial powers. The aim of this re... More >>